Vacuum Casting (VC)

Vacuum Casting is a copying technique used for the production of small series of functional plastic parts. Using two-component polyurethanes and silicone molds, Vacuum Casting is known for its fast production of high-quality prototypes or end-use products.

Low Volume Manufacturing

For Small Series with Big Impact

Silicone molding results in high-quality parts comparable to injection-molded components. This makes vacuum casted models especially suitable for fit and function testing, marketing purposes or a series of final parts in limited quantities. Vacuum Casting also lends itself well to a variety of finishing degrees, and we can match the finish you need for your parts.

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Low Volume Production

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Pre-launch product testing

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Small series of housings and covers

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Concept models and prototypes

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Technical Specification

Standard lead time

Standard Accuracy

Minimum Wall Thickness

Maximum part dimensions

Typical quantities

Surface structure

Vacuum Casting Materials

ABS

PC

Rubber

Wax

PP

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High Accuracy

Zeal delivers highly accurate products with all intricate details in place. When you work with Zeal, you do not have to worry about dimensional accuracy. With our high-quality master model, we can easily create highly intricate designs without problems.

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Economical

Aside from saving you time and resources, vacuum casting is also economical for you as a manufacturer or supplier. The equipment is not very expensive, and the materials used are also quite affordable. It makes it a more viable option for small businesses and start-ups.

Benefits of Vacuum Casting

For both beginners and veteran professionals, vacuum casting offers numerous benefits. Here are some of the most prominent ones:

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Short Lead Time

The lead time for vacuum casting is considerably shorter than other traditional fabrication methods. For instance, products made with vacuum casting can be ready for delivery within a few days. That's because there is no need for any additional tooling or machining once the mould is created. Instead, all you need is the plastic and the vacuum casting machine.

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Wide Range of Materials

Vacuum casting allows you to use a wide range of materials, including thermoplastics and thermoset plastics. You can also use different types of materials depending on your requirements. In addition, it makes vacuum casting an extremely flexible technique.

Vacuum Casting Applications

Think beyond typical applications like creating transmission components or decorative parts. With so many inherent advantages, vacuum casting finds use in various industries.

Aerospace Industry

The aerospace domain is one of the most demanding for quality and accuracy. It is where vacuum casting shines with its ability to create high-quality products with precision.

Medical Industry

The medical industry is another sector that requires utmost precision and accuracy. Vacuum casting helps medical device manufacturers create body parts replicas with ease. These parts are used in training medical professionals and carrying out research activities.

Automotive Industry

The automotive industry is one of the leading adopters of vacuum casting. It is because vacuum casting helps manufacturers to create high-quality components quickly and economically.

Consumer Goods Industry

The consumer goods industry is where the aesthetics of a product play a key role in its success. For example, vacuum casting helps manufacturers create replicas of expensive or intricate designs quickly and easily.

Electronics Industry

Vacuum casting is widely used in the electronics industry for creating a broad range of insulation components in bulk and at affordable pricing.

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How does Vacuum Casting work?

Vacuum Casting begins by producing a master model, typically using Stereolithography or Laser Sintering, with a high-quality surface finish. Then a silicone mold is produced by casting silicone around the master copy, partially under vacuum to avoid air bubbles. After curing, the silicone mold is cut according to pre-defined parting planes and the master is removed, leaving a cavity to make copies.

The 3D model

The master part is built in Mammoth Stereolithography

The support is removed and the master part is finished

The master is immersed in silicone to form the mold

Polyurethane is poured into the mold and casted under vacuum

The excess material is removed

The support is removed and the master part is finished